Gillian Armstrong

The first reason I chose Gillian Armstrong for my research paper is because I admire her dedication and ambition to become a director even though it was a male-dominated job at the time. She is an extremely ambitious and independent woman that didn't let anything get in her way of pursuing her goal to become a director. The second reason I picked Gillian Armstrong is because she is the director of Little Women, which has been an all-time favorite film of mine since I was little.

Armstrong has explored several genres, including gangster, musical, and most frequently, period drama. The three films I am going to explore are My Brilliant Career, Mrs. Soffel and Little Women. These are all period drama films that evolve female characteristics and feature women in lead roles. These films demonstrate the stylistic pattern of story telling, (Carter, 2002).

Gillian Armstrong produced My Brilliant Career in 1979. This film was the highlight of the period drama, which was popular in Australia at that time. Armstrong became the first woman to direct a feature length drama in Australia in 46 years, (Carter, 2002). The film is about Sybylla Melvyn, a sensitive, passionate young woman with high hopes for a writing career. When offered the opportunity to escape her outback station home to stay with relatives in New South Wales, she accepts willingly. In New South Wales, her cultural openness and writing career is encouraged. She eventually meets Harry Beecham who is wealthy and handsome. Sybylla struggles with the tough decisions between ambition and independence, and between love and marriage. She eventually sacrifices romance with Harry and takes a job as a governess in the McScwatt household while still pursuing her goal as becoming a writer. Sybylla eventually finds success as a writer and also as an independent woman.

Mrs. Soffel was produced by Armstrong in 1984. This film was directed in Pittsburgh, and was her first American film, (Carter, 2002). This film is about a woman named Kate Soffel who is the wife of the warden of the Allegheny County jail. Her job is to distribute Bibles and read the scriptures to the prisoners. Kate is unhappy and unsatisfied with her lifestyle. She is tired of her husband constantly controlling what she can and cannot do. Kate eventually falls in love with Ed Biddle, who is a prisoner being wrongly sentenced to death by hanging for the murder of a grocer during a robbery. Mrs. Soffel is about a woman who risks her life to find love. She eventually escapes from the prison with Ed and his brother Jack. It is on the road as fugitives that Kate and Ed build a bond that exceeds her marriage and his life of crime. The end is tragic when they are captured and can no longer share their love for one another.

Armstrong produced Little Women in 1994. Little Women is one of Armstrong's most loved and successful film of all times, (Carter, 2002). Little Women is based on four March sisters as they grow up in Massachusetts during the Civil War. Their mother Marmee raises the girls while the father is off at war. The central character of the film is based on Jo, who is talented at writing but stuck in a world where men are encouraged to be writers and women are supposed to assume the role of looking after the house. However, her mother helps encourage her to find the courage she needs to pursue her dream as a writer. Eventually Josephine changes her identity to Joseph and finds a newspaper willing to print her stories in New York. She finally releases her true writing talent with the help of a German professor Friedrich Bhaer. Jo eventually tells Friedrich that it's okay for him to love her and he does exactly that.

All three films are based around women's roles in society and them going against social norms. In all three films, women are the main characters. Sybylla is the main character in My Brilliant Career, Kate is the main character in Mrs. Soffel and Jo is the main character in Little Women. These three women are not your typical women. They strive for independence and the desire for a better life. Women following their dreams and their hearts are main themes throughout the films. Sybylla wanted to become a writer, and she eventually left everything she came from to pursue her goal. Kate wasn't happy with her marriage and she fell in love with Ed, so left her marriage of sixteen years to escape with Ed. Lastly, Jo wanted to become a writer and therefore went to New York to fulfill her lifelong dream. Although all these women struggled, they eventually took risks and followed their hearts.

These three films also share the common theme of personal growth. In the beginning of My Brilliant Career, Sybylla is extremely unhappy living in the outback with her family. When Sybylla tells her mother she wants to become a writer, her mother suggests she get a position as a general servant. She stuns her family and friends by insisting of following her dream. Through this process, she grows from an insecure tomboy to an independent and self-assured woman.

Kate in Mrs. Soffel also reveals the theme of personal growth throughout the film. She is desperate for pleasure and hope within the prison walls. She is unhappy with her marriage to her husband and feels empty and instable. She finds true love with Ed Biddle and eventually finds the courage to escape with him. This shows how much Kate as grown because she goes against everything she has known for sixteen years and follows her heart. She leaves her husband, children and prison duties behind and finally finds happiness and love with Ed, even though it's only for a short amount of time. Kate grew from an insecure and weak woman into a strong woman who took risks for love.

Jo in Little Women also goes through personal growth throughout the film. At first Jo dreams of being a writer but

...