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Greeks Contributions to Civilization

Essay by   •  December 23, 2010  •  Essay  •  468 Words (2 Pages)  •  2,150 Views

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The ancient Greeks contributed much to Western civilization. They have contributed many of the things we use and think about in modern day America. One of the things that the Greeks had thought of was democracy. They believed that all people should have the right of advancement, political decisions, and the right to serve the public. . Not only did the civilizations of Ancient Greece influence us in the areas of government, recreation, education, religion, theater, and the arts, but they also had a great influence on architecture. The Greeks created details of architecture that are used in many of our governmental buildings, an example would be the columns that where used on the Parthenon. The contributions to architecture of Ancient Civilizations are all around us everywhere. You can come across examples of ancient architectural aspects as you drive through a city, walk through a park, or even in the details of our money. We can thank Greeks for columns, domes, arches, in addition to pyramids, sphinx, and temples.

Their achievements in art, philosophy, history, and science shaped the growth of Western civilization. Many of these cultural aspects began with Greece's Golden Age. The Greek's Golden Age was a time of peace and prosperity, and it was the time in which most of Greece's contributions to Western civilization originated. Democracy and the Olympics both began with the ancient Greeks, however, the many aspects of Greek culture that have influenced Western Civilization the most though would be their philosophy. The Greeks believed that the human mind was capable of understanding everything. The three most commonly known philosophers of ancient Greece were Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle.

Western Civilization consisted of five major civilizations; Mesopotamian, Jewish, Egyptian, Greek, and Roman. Greeks believed in human talent, and that humans controlled what happened in their society. Mesopotamians used a democracy to control their society. Jewish people followed a single god that came in the human form to them. Egyptians were ruled by pharaohs, or gods. The Romans were governed by men who at first were elected by the people, but eventually the leaders gained power through blood.

We have got many ideas, principles, and techniques of doing things from the Greeks, which are still used today in everyday events or thought of to make us understand the world and ourselves. From arts and theatre, to

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