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The Famous Speech of Martin Luther King

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The famous speech of Martin Luther King

The famous speech, " I Have a Dream", was held in 1963 by a powerful leader of the Civil Rights Movement of the 1950s and 60s. He was born January 15,1929 the son of an Atlanta Pastor. Martin Luther King Jr. always insisted on nonviolent resistance and always tried to persuade others with his nonviolent beliefs. In 1963, King spoke from the steps of the Lincoln Memorial and almost 200,000 people attended his speech. All his listeners were Civil Rights supporters who rallied behind him and the people who watched his appearance on television. King traveled the country making speeches and inspiring people to become involved in the Civil Rights Movement. He organized non violent student sit-ins and fought for the rights of the black population.

In his speech, he proclaimed a free and better nation of equality and that both races, the blacks and the whites, should join together to achieve common ground and to support each other instead of fighting against one another. King's vision is that all people should be judged by their "personality and character and not by their color of skin"(Ð''I Have a Dream"). All points he made in his speech were so strong that lots of people were interested in his thoughts. He dreamed of a land where the blacks could vote and have a reason to vote and where every citizen would be treated the same and with the same justice. He felt that all Americans should be equal and that they should forget about injustice and segregation. He wanted America to know what the problems were and wanted to point out the way to resolve these problems.

In his speech, King uses different types of rhetorical guidelines. He uses them to show his points in a better and easier way to understand .At the beginning he successfully uses a mythos. A mythos has a deep explanatory or symbolic resonance for the audience. In mentioning the Emancipation Proclamation he shows that our ancestors signed a contract, in which all human beings are created equal, and therefore should be treated in the same way as others. He also visualizes his ideas with visual examples, which everybody can understand. "America has given the black population a bad check, which has come back marked insufficient funds"( I Have a Dream)

In one paragraph of his speech he mentions that the "black population has come to our nation's capital to cash a checkÐ'... but we refuse to believe, that the bank of justice is bankrupt and that there are insufficient funds in the great vaults of opportunity of this nation" (316). With this statement he clearly shows that the peace and justice in the United States is not limited only to the white population, but also belongs to the black population. In mentioning a" bad check" Martin Luther King wants to point out that the blacks still don't have the same rights as the white population.

In paragraph 7 of his speech, he shows with a metaphor that even in the hardest situation the black population shouldn't have bad feelings about the whites. " Let us not seek to satisfy our thirst for freedom by drinking from the cup of bitterness and hatred. We must forever conduct our struggle on high plane of dignity and disciplineÐ'.....we cannot walk alone"(317). With this statement he shows that he doesn't want any violent attacks and that the feelings of the tortured shouldn't deteriorate into physical violence. He doesn't want that the tensions between the blacks and the whites become even worse, when using violent attacks.

With his statement " their destiny ties up to our destiny"(317) he shows that both parts are dependent on one another and that they belong together. He also mentions the meanings "brotherhood and friendship" in his speech

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